Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Reality Of Television Has On Store For Me Tonight

It is Monday morning and I am already thinking about what reality television has in store for me tonight. There are so many shows to choose from at prime time, so instead of making a hard decision, I simply plan to watch them all. From Basketball Wives and Black Ink Crew to Love and Hip-hop and The Real Housewives of Atlanta, my Monday night seems to be very eventful. It is something about the constant drama that keeps my glued to the TV screen – the constant shouting and fussing, not to mention the occasional fist fight. As I am watching, I can hear my roommate say, â€Å"Nyliesha, how can you watch this stuff?† â€Å"Doesn’t it give you a headache?† I have not thought about it, but how can I continue to watch these shows, week after week? It is†¦show more content†¦Many people cannot see these negative effects right away, but we all should be mindful to them for they help shape the society that we live in. Severe alcohol and drug use is an epidemic that many Americans struggle with every day. With this being the case, there are countless measures taken to prevent further abuse of these substances such as media coverage, policies and programs used to educate the masses about this ongoing problem. But reality television has not got on board with the anti-alcohol and drug abuse movement. On many reality television shows, alcohol and drug abuse are glamorized to viewers as if using these substances in a casual way is acceptable. It has been â€Å"noted that television watching habits may influence drinking behaviors because televised portrayals of alcohol use and its effects may greatly inform [peoples’] beliefs and attitudes about the substance. Therefore, the constant portrayal of casual drinking and drug use in reality television has a negative impact on the social development of society because people, especially the youth you framing their lives around what they see on TV. Not only does reality television glamorize drinking and drug abuse but it also presents excessive bullying with no

Monday, December 23, 2019

Femininity Essay - 584 Words

The New Femininity Femininity is not a word that we are encouraged to use these days. A lot of people would argue that femininity is the thing that keeps women obedient to men. However, there is a hidden assumption behind this term. The assumption is that masculinity is superior to femininity; that femininity is not a beautiful and powerful thing in its own right. I believe that women have something men do not have. Women have special qualities that belong to them as women, and they do not intend to suppress those special qualities. I think the world would be a much poorer place without femininity. ?gWhat means to be a womanh What first came to my mind was stereotypical. Passive, dependent, altruistic, intuitive emotionally open, and†¦show more content†¦One of the differences between two societies is the role of women at work. Japanese women who work at the firm are called ?gOL,?h which is the abbreviation of ?goffice lady.?h Their role at the company is occupied with routi ne business such as making copies, serving green teas, go on an errand, cleaning up the desks, and throwing out the trash. This is the cultural norm of Japanese society. Women are not assigned to do jobs that carry responsibilities and efforts. They are not considered to be liable for important tasks. Also, the role of women in the family is not considered to be important as men?fs. Most of the families in Japan have very domineering husbands. Women do all the housework without the help from men. Women also do not have the control over money matter. On the other hand, the American culture considers women as equals to men. Women at work have their own offices, men and women share their roles in the family, and they both have control over money matter. These two societies have the norm that has been changing over the decades. Women?fs role has changed. However, portray of women is somewhat typical and remains the same in a sense. I believe that men and women are fundamentally the same and that all differences are the result of conditioning. Each of us is an individual, of course. The point is that femininity isShow MoreRelatedFemininity, Masculinity, And Masculinity861 Words   |  4 PagesWomanhood is often associated with femininity while manhood with masculinity. Masculinity is the idea that men are tough both physically and mentally. Femininity, a term associated with being women is used to describe a women’s comportment and attitude. A gentle individual male or female, who wears dresses, skirts, high heels, makeup, and has long hair would be identified as feminine. Unfortunately, society judges and criticizes a women who do not depict feminine characteristics. Such women are regardedRead MoreGender Bending : Femininity And Masculinity928 Words   |  4 Pages Gender Bending Womanhood is often associated with femininity while manhood with masculinity. Masculinity is the idea that men are tough both physically and mentally. Femininity, a term associated with being a women and used to describe a women’s comportment and attitude. A gentle individual, male or female, who wear dresses, skirts, high heels, makeup, have long hair is considered feminine. Unfortunately this term is used to define womanhood, if a womenRead More The Representation of Femininity in Euripides? Medea Essay756 Words   |  4 PagesThe Representation of Femininity in Euripides Medea Works Cited Not At the time Euripides wrote Medea, Ancient Greece was a patriarchal society: women had little or no rights, and were treated as the weaker sex. 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Femininity has traditionally includedRead More Representations Of Masculinity And Femininity In Miguel Street2088 Words   |  9 PagesMasculinity and Femininity in Miguel Street nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It has been said about V.S. Naipauls novel Miguel Street that quot;One of the recurrent themes... is the ideal of manlinessquot; (Kelly 19). To help put into focus what manliness is, it is important to establish a definition for masculinity as well as its opposite, femininity. Masculinity is defined as quot;Having qualities regarded as characteristic of men and boys, as strength, vigor, boldness, etcquot; while femininity is definedRead MoreSummary : Foucault, Femininity And The Modernization Of Patriarchal Power 1074 Words   |  5 PagesBartky’s article titled â€Å"Foucault, Femininity and the Modernization of Patriarchal Power† discusses the female body as a site of oppressive discipline and surveillance. In this paper, I will argue using Troian Bellisario’s Seventeen Magazine cover that popular culture has perpetuated the patriarchal notion that women must shrink and fit their bodies. I will then argue that in order to deconstruct this ideology, we must dismantle and challenge what defines femininity. I will conclude by challenging Bartky’sRead MoreThe Divine Power Of Womanhood : Hawthorne s Re Branding Of Femininity1315 Words   |  6 PagesThe Divine Power of Womanhood: Hawthorne’s Re-branding of Femininity Women in Puritan society, as in many other societies throughout time, were repressed. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter it is womanhood, not women themselves, that is being repressed within Puritan society. On the surface, this is because of its traditional religious association with sin. However, Hawthorne depicts femininity and womanhood as having divine power and influence, [as in, they] ? are a God-approved forceRead MoreFemininity The Fickle Friend : Femininity Essay1586 Words   |  7 PagesFemininity the Fickle Friend Femininity has several denotations especially from person to person however, the general definition means the very essence of being a woman. How would one even measure this essence? What does this even mean? â€Å"The very essence of being a woman† is a pretty broad statement. Maybe for some femininity means being dainty, angelic, or virginal. Perhaps for others femininity means rearing children while continuing to be graceful and frail all the while oozing with sexuality;Read MoreReflections On Gender On Science1652 Words   |  7 Pagescynicism reveals her inherent preconceived notions of racism, sexism, and classism. With such prejudice, it voids her arguments as they are shrouded in subjectivity. Keller’s attempts to address society’s faulty connotations of masculinity and femininity, but ultimately fails because she inadvertently reinforces these connotations. She argues that the attribution of masculinity with science propels masculinity as a trait synonymous with intellect and power. Keller writes, â€Å"Although it is true thatRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1367 Words   |  6 Pagesexception of Horatio and he hides his feelings for Horatio to the public because of his hatred of femininity. Hamlet views the entire female gender as foolish and inferior; the women and feminine qualities become one of his most common subjects of mockery. He struggles with his femininity, his forced role in society traps him in masculinity and in superiority. He is unable to cope with his femininity and he has paradoxical view of societal roles on one hand, he thinks they are obsolete and at the

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Thank You for Smoking Free Essays

In the movie Thank You for Smoking, Nick Naylor is a handsome man, smooth talking tobacco lobbyist and the vice-president of a tobacco lobby called the â€Å"Academy of Tobacco Studies†. Naylor’s job consists mainly of reporting the questionable research of the company to the public and defending Big Tobacco on television programs by questioning health claims and advocating their personal choice about cigarette. While Nick Naylor’s morals maybe questionable, he has the talent for whipping up an argument in his favor as he believes and tells his young son in his own words â€Å"if you argue correctly, you’re never wrong. We will write a custom essay sample on Thank You for Smoking or any similar topic only for you Order Now † Nick Naylor throughout the movie is trying to demolish the senator’s idea of having images of skulls and crossbones on every pack of cigarettes and the poison sign. Nick Naylor’s duty is to fight for his company in the worst and most hazardous times. His son Joey Naylor accompanies his father on every business trip. The reason why Naylor does that is so he can understand the intricacies of his job better and also trains his son to follow in his footsteps to learn about the art of molding the truth in personal favor. The big question is whether Nick Naylor has evolved morally at the end of the movie. From this question, there arises a set of central issues in the movie: does Nick Naylor’s ’s ability to spin control spin his moral compass in the right direction, and do his professional skills effect the evolution of his relationship with his son? Nick Naylor’s character in the movie embodies the art of spin control. Spin control is the act of manipulating the way an event is interpreted by others. Nick Naylor does that quite well. He never seems to be at a loss for words and always has an intelligent rebuttal on hand, even when he seems he is finished for good. He is a man who has the power of rhetoric and can argue any point of an issue even when it conflicts with what is generally accepted to be true. Hence, the ability to do this represents his art of spin control. Nick Naylor had a strong command of rhetoric and came out on top in all his arguments. He anchored all his arguments in a particular angle and that was his trick to his rhetoric skills. He believes the truth in any situation when dealing with it is unimportant as long as it can be manipulated by persuasion. He further sheds light on his point of view that it is mandatory to his job description to anchor arguments in his favor by stating that â€Å"Michael Jordan plays. Charles Manson kills people. I talk. Everyone has a talent†. In other words Nick Naylor takes pride in his Job by juxtaposing his career to the accomplishments of these popular individuals. As his Job as a tobacco lobbyist accounts for a decent number of deaths and by saying that since Charles Manson’s job requires him to involve in killing lets him backs up his argument when explaining the dynamics of his job which make it easier for people to hate him but he can’t be blamed because supporting smoking is part of his job. Nick Naylor lives by the mantra that â€Å" if you want an easy job, go work for that red cross. His self-confidence and how he presents himself through the art of persuasion makes him sound established. Thus there is no importance given to the moral implications of rhetoric, as he shows know ethical responsibility towards the society. Another place where he sparked his ability to spin control was when Nick Naylor resurrects his credibility by appearing at Senator Finistirre’s congressional committee. In his hearing he argues that there is already mass awareness about the danger of smoking. He emphasizes consumer choice and responsibility and, to the dismay of Senator Finistirre, claims that if tobacco companies are guilty of tobacco-related deaths, then perhaps Finistirre’s state of Vermont, as a major cheese producer, is likewise guilty of cholesterol -related deaths. This is another example where Nick Naylor again shows his ability to make himself sound established by not letting himself sink in guilt or remorse by showing the dichotomy between cheese and tobacco. Though cheese does not even skin the surface of tobacco, Nick Naylor succeeds in putting forth his argument. Thus he does not feel obliged to restrict his argument to any moral implication to what is right and uses his rhetoric skills to his own advantage. Secondly, the characterization of Naylor and the development of his relationship with his son give the story emotional weight in addition to its intellectual barbs. Naylor wants to be a good father, his ex-wife hates him but he makes it a point to take his son, Joey Naylor with him on every business trip though his wife does not approve of it. Joey’s company lets Nick question his own morality and the reason why he’s doing what he’s doing. One of the shots from the movie illustrates this scenario when Joey’s inquisitive personality stir’s up the conversation by asking his father about the instances where he could be wrong. Nick answers while on their way back from the food stand in the theme park that he could never be wrong and further explains by using the premise chocolate versus vanilla. During the father and son discourse the camera focuses on both the individuals and observes their keenness in respect to the conversation. Nick Naylor explains since there isn’t any better flavor and everyone can choose whichever one according to his or her preferences is the same reason why he could never be wrong. He brings light to the concept of freedom of choice. He states that if he has a strong grip on his belief that everyone has a freedom of choice then he could always mold his argument in his favor making him sound right. After Nick makes his justification and lets Joey process his reasoning as valid, exemplifies that Nick finds it important to let his son understand the context of his job. To Nick his son is his support and towards the end of the movie we see it as a more prevalent factor. There is an element of pathos that Naylor uses during the committee hearing. The most evident use of pathos is when he begins to speak about how education and parenting should be the foundation for youth to learn about the dangers of tobacco. Naylor also probably won the heart of some of the audience when mentioning his responsibility of appropriately parenting his young son. At this point he points out his young son who is part of the audience during the hearing. In all of Naylor’s encounters down the road he had his son by his side as his security blanket rather than a mediator of what is right and wrong. Joey also learnt a lot from accompanying his dad about the talking game from processing the many long talks and the professional encounters he accompanied his father to. Nick Naylor’s skills, which were passed down to Joey Naylor, were testified when he won a school debate. The movie does not conclude Nick Naylor to evolve personally in regard to his moral obligations as he opens up a private lobbying firm, in which we see him continuing on the same path, guiding a trio from the cellphone industry concerned about claims that cellphones cause brain cancer. Nick Naylor’s only achievement was his strong bond that he created with his son in the span of the movie and also managed to make his son understand and follow his footsteps of his manipulative art of argumentation. The father-son relationship that gives Nick’s character its redeeming quality, despite all the moral weaknesses with his character and job. His dedication to being the best dad he can possibly be is evident throughout. He approaches fatherhood with all the tenderness, love, and effort one can hope for from a weekend-divorced dad, albeit in a rather offbeat, unusual manner (since most dads are not sincerely trying to instill disturbingly distorted pro-tobacco, lobbyist-tactic moral lessons into their kids). He is a man who desperately wants to be a good family man, yet in an unconventional way. The ending does not satisfy the viewers who want to see Nick Naylor as a person who identifies ethics as a moral substance. The only reason he quit his job was not because he Realized to show some responsibility towards the society but called it off because of his lack of tolerance for his back stabbing boss. From the beginning towards the end of the movie the only betterment evident was Naylor finding himself fall deeper in his relationship with his son. He is also fruitful in teaching him how to give weightage to an argument without looking at the worthy qualities of it. Thus, it all boils down to the fact that Nick Naylor is still entitled to the same opinion that cool and fast-talking is more important than whether you are doing good or evil. How to cite Thank You for Smoking, Essay examples Thank You for Smoking Free Essays Ethical issues brought up in the movie, â€Å" Thank You for Smoking† : When Nick Naylor appears on the talk show along side with the cancer patient and he basically turns the situation around so that the tabocco industry isn’t to blame for the young boy being diagonosed with cancer from smoking, and in fact by people dying from using their product the industry wouldn’t be making any profit. The â€Å"mod squad†, which stands for merchants of death, in the movie, all the people who are a part of this group are well aware that the products that they sell and promote are generally appealing to the younger generation that contributes to hundreds and thousands of deaths a year, yet they continue to defend them. In one scene Naylor is helping his son do homework, he teaches his son about how to argue something he is writing about. We will write a custom essay sample on Thank You for Smoking or any similar topic only for you Order Now Naylor says ,† that’s the beauty of arguement, because if you argue correctly you’re never wrong†. This is teaching his son that no matter what he side he decides to be on, if he keeps on argueing and finds some usable facts to support his arguement he will always be right. Naylor doesn’t address the issues head on necessarily, in fact the way he approaches how to argue that tobacco is poison and that you shouldn’t smoke it etc, is he simply just goes with his theory of every individuals has the right to choose what they what to do, or listen too. When a member of the mod squad is visiting Nick in the hospital after he nearly died of a nicotine over dose, he places a gun on the table right in front of Joey, Nick’s son. Immediatly Joey is intrigued with the weapon, then retracts his actions and says, â€Å" gunsshould be treated with respect†. The other member swats his hand away, and is clearly annoyed by his behaviour which then makes me think of them as hypocrits. The captain sends a briefcase full of money to Naylor’s hotel when he is in California and tell’s him that he must visit â€Å"Marlboro Man†, Lorne Lutchwho has been diagnosed with Cancer. Naylor is to try and bribe Lutch into accepting the money in exchange for silence, and to retract all his previous comments towards the tobacco industry. In this scene Naylor is very good at convincing the Marlboro Man into taking the money, simply because he uses his best tactics of negotiation to lure him into thinking that by taking the money he might feel better about himself in the sense that now he has money to perhaps be able to pay medical bills to help him prolong his life. Give him the right reatment and he might just fight the cancer. Social Responsibility in Thank You for Smoking I think that the part when Senator Finistirre is doing his speech about putting the poison logo on every cigarette package is an example of social responsibility. Because as the Senator of Vermont, he is standing up against the tobacco industry and educating the younger generation as well as the older, of how harmful it is. Society as a whole will eventually embrace this campaign and learn how to educate others of tobacco use. In 1952, Readers digest slammed the tobacco industry by stating that it had some health risks associated with smoking. This then lead to the invention of â€Å"filters† in cigarette’s and thus resulted in more people buying the product. This is an example of social responsibility because when there were public outcry’s of how unhealthy it was smoking the cigarette’s (back in the 50’s) the tobacco industry improvised and came out with a solution to diminish the amount of chemicals being inhaled. Speaking to the press, Naylor swears he will clear the names of those mentioned in the Heather Holloway’s recent article, where she bashes Naylor as well as the Mod squad. (? ) Ethics and Social Responsibility – Tana In the movie Thank You for Smoking, there are quite a few examples where you will find how ethics and social responsibility is exercised, and not always in a positive way. The main character Nick Naylor, is a lobbyist who works for a Tobacco Company. Naylor is a smooth talker who slyly turns the words around in a conversation and turns it on the people who are against him. How to cite Thank You for Smoking, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Marketing and Customer Engagement Free-Samples for Students

Question: Your task is to Critically Analyse Social Media Marketing Activities of Your Chosen Organization. Answer: Introduction In the present competitive business environment, organizations look to use different tools for maximizing the impact on the market. Now, increasing popularity of internet and social media platforms has provided a new dimension for the businesses in order to reach to their potential customers. Darrell Lea Confectionaryis a New South Wales based Australian organization that manufacture and sells chocolate and other confectionary products. Increasing reach of global organizations has induced Darrell Lea to use digital platform for integrated marketing communication. Moreover, Darrell Lea was established in the year of 1927 but has not able to expand its reach it the Australian market (dlea.com.au, 2017). For that reason, it is looking to use digital platform to reach maximum number of customers in Australian market. Summary of social media use, objectives and effectiveness: As chocolate and other confectionary product manufacturer, Darrell Lea has focused on utilizing all the popular social media platforms in order to reach to maximum number of potential customers. Darrell Lea has focused on following the path of other prime confectionery products manufacturers of utilizing all the popular social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram for maximizing the sales volume in Australian market. Like any other confectionery manufacturer organization, Darrell Lea has focused on developing a colorful image on the social media platforms. For that reason, it has focused on utilizing conventional methods of posting colorful pictures of the products, videos and other graphics. Thus, it has not focused on introducing something new things through the social media platforms in order to increase the popularity in the Australian market. In fact, many times Darrell Lea has posted similar content on the social media platform, which has affected the overall pop ularity of the organization. As a result, Darrell Lea has not able to position itself uniquely in the Australian market. Darrell Lea has very limited activities on Twitter platform, which has affected the overall popularity of the organization in a major way. On the other hand, Australian chocolate and confectionery market is becoming extremely competitive with time. For that reason, all the prime organizations hare using different marketing and promotional tools to ensure continues success in the global market (Berthon et al., 2012). As a result, it is creating more challenges for Darrell Lea to keep its popularity in the Australian market. SWOT analysis: Strengths Weaknesses Darrell Lea has focused on including all the popular social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn for gaining popularity in the market Darrell Lea is present in Australian market for more than 90 years, which is likely to create positive impact on the effectiveness of the social media marketing Darrell Lea has not able to establish its presence in all parts of Australian market. Therefore, many people has not recognize the organization as a considerable brand in confectionery sector Darrell Lea has primarily focused on following the market trend for fulfilling all the social media activities. Therefore, it has not provided any new things to look for. Opportunities Threats Increasing popularity of all the social media platforms is likely to provide massive opportunity to Darrell Lea to reach to maximum number of potential customers Darrell Lea has use variety of product range that comprises over 500 products to maximize the impact on business procedure (Erdo?mu? Cicek, 2012) Increasing competition has induced all the competitors to look for different innovative strategies, which is likely to reduce the impact of Darrell Leas social media marketing strategy Table 1: SWOT analysis (Source: Tuten Solomon, 2014) Usage pattern of each tool: As per the article by Heymann-Reder (2012), organizations will have to be extremely careful at the time of developing strategies for social media marketing. Otherwise, it will be very difficult to cover all aspect of the business in a comprehensive manner. The popularity level of Darrell Lea on different social media platform is provided as follows: Figure 1: Social media popularity of Darrell Lea (Source: dlea.com.au, 2017) From the above figure, it is clear that Darrell Lea has failed to create significant amount of popularity on all the social media platforms. Specifically, the popularity level of Darrell Lea on Twitter and LinkedIn is very limited. It highlights the fact that the organization has not focused on utilizing frequent posts for developing strong relationship with the customers (Vinerean et al., 2013). As a result, majority of the people does not consider these platforms as communication network. Hence, it has affected the overall profitability of using social media marketing on Australian market (De Vries, Gensler Leeflang, 2012). However, Darrell Lea has tried to utilize Facebook for resolving any complains of the customers. For that reason, it has able to create some popularity on Facebook in the Australian market. However, limited popularity on all other social media platforms are increasing challenges for the organization to keep its position in the global market. Recommendation: By assessing the popularity level of Darrell Lea in different social media platforms, it can be assessed that the organization is not using social media tools as the integrated marketing network. For instance, limited activities on Instagram and Twitter have affected the overall popularity of the organization in Australian market. For that reason, appropriate use of all the social media tools is the recommended way of creating desired impact on the market (Papasolomou Melanthiou, 2012). Moreover, Darrell Lea needs to focus on developing effective communication channel with the use of social media in order to understand changing needs and preferences of the customers. Conclusion: The above illustration has highlighted the fact that appropriate use of social media tools is necessary for creating maximum impact on the targeted market. Therefore, organizations need to focus on developing innovative strategies to encourage people to follow each post of the organization in social media platforms. Moreover, organizations also look to develop well-structured communication network with social media platforms for creating desired impact on the targeted market in a comprehensive way References: Berthon, P. R., Pitt, L. F., Plangger, K., Shapiro, D. (2012). Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), 261-271. De Vries, L., Gensler, S., Leeflang, P. S. (2012). Popularity of brand posts on brand fan pages: An investigation of the effects of social media marketing. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 26(2), 83-91. dlea.com.au. (2017).Darrell Lea. Retrieved 1 May 2017, from https://www.dlea.com.au Erdo?mu?, ?. E., Cicek, M. (2012). The impact of social media marketing on brand loyalty.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,58, 1353-1360. Heymann-Reder, D. (2012).Social Media Marketing. Addison-Wesley Verlag. Papasolomou, I., Melanthiou, Y. (2012). Social media: Marketing public relations new best friend.Journal of Promotion Management,18(3), 319-328. Tuten, T. L., Solomon, M. R. (2014).Social media marketing. Sage. Vinerean, S., Cetina, I., Dumitrescu, L., Tichindelean, M. (2013). The effects of social media marketing on online consumer behavior.International Journal of Business and Management,8(14), 66.